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Where Nevis is, and why it matters

Nevis lies in the Leeward Islands of the eastern Caribbean, south-east of Puerto Rico and a few hours' flight from the US East Coast. Its sister island, St Kitts, is just across a three-kilometre channel called The Narrows.

A financial centre since 1984

St Kitts and Nevis became independent in 1983 as a federation. Under its constitution, Nevis has its own Island Assembly and Administration, and the Assembly legislates for the island's international financial services. A year after independence it passed the Nevis Business Corporation Ordinance, the first of the statutes on which the sector is built.

Trusts followed in 1994, limited liability companies in 1995 and multiform foundations in 2004. The laws have been revised regularly since, most recently to strengthen creditor protection and to meet international transparency standards.

Today the sector is supervised by the Nevis Financial Services Regulatory Commission, which licenses registered agents and oversees their anti-money-laundering compliance. Nevis follows English common law, with appeals to the Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court and, finally, the Privy Council in London. Its currency, the Eastern Caribbean dollar, has been fixed to the US dollar since 1976.

Select a year to see what changed.

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Map showing where Nevis is Nevis lies in the eastern Caribbean at 17.15 degrees north, 62.58 degrees west: about 2,060 km from Miami and 2,840 km from New York. St Kitts is immediately to the north-west.

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Map data: Natural Earth. Distances are great-circle distances from Nevis.

Nevis structures at a glance

Nevis law offers four main vehicles, each built for a different job. We also open bank accounts for them, and Nevis licenses three specialist activities. Select one to see what it is and who it suits.

Services

Specialist licences

Nevis LLC

A limited liability company built for holding wealth. A creditor of the owner can get only a charging order, and must post a court-set bond before suing.

Law
Limited Liability Company Ordinance
Owned by
One or more members
Run by
Members or a manager
Ready in
2 business days

Best for

  • Investment portfolios and property
  • Professionals facing liability risk
  • Pairing with a Nevis trust
From US$1,550See LLC packages

Compare the four structures

LLCIBCExempt TrustFoundation
Main useHolding assetsTrading and holdingProtection and successionLegacy and philanthropy
Owned byMembersShareholdersTrustee, for beneficiariesNo one
Run byMembers or managerDirectorsTrustee, often a private trust companyCouncil
Creditor protectionStrong: charging order onlyStandard corporateStrongestStrong: no owner to pursue
Owners on public recordNoNoNoNo
Ready in2 business days3 business days5–10 days5–10 days
FromUS$1,550US$1,550US$4,900US$2,400

The Island

Four provisions do most of the work

Provision I

Bond

Creditor bond

A creditor must post a bond, in an amount set by the Nevis High Court, before suing a Nevis LLC.

Provision II

2 years

Limitation period

Fraudulent-transfer claims face a two-year limit, and transfers made before a claim arose can't be challenged.

Provision III

Sole

Charging order remedy

A creditor receives distributions, if any are made, for up to three years. They can't take the interest or vote it.

Provision IV

Nil

Foreign judgments enforced

Judgments from abroad must be re-litigated before the Nevis High Court.

Nevis vs. Wyoming vs. Delaware

The comparison clients ask for first: creditor protections for an LLC, provision by provision.

ProvisionNevisWyomingDelaware
Charging order is exclusive remedyYesYesYes
Applies to single-member LLCsYesYesYes
Bond required to sue the LLCYes, set by the High CourtNoneNone
Fraudulent-transfer limitation2 years4 years4 years
US judgments enforcedNo, must re-litigateYes (full faith & credit)Yes (full faith & credit)
Can a US court act against a US-resident owner?Yes, personallyYesYes
Members on public registerNoNoNo
Best suited toOffshore asset protectionLow-cost US holdingUS operating & investment

A summary for orientation only, not legal advice. Statutes change, so counsel should confirm current law before you rely on it.

Choose the structure that fits.